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Applicative Morphology: Neglected Syntactic and Non-syntactic Functions - Trends in Linguistics. Studies and Monographs [TiLSM]
Applicative Morphology: Neglected Syntactic and Non-syntactic Functions - Trends in Linguistics. Studies and Monographs [TiLSM]
This book is about recurrent functions of applicative morphology not included in typologically-oriented definitions. Based on substantial cross-linguistic evidence, it challenges received wisdom on applicatives in several ways. First, in many of the surveyed languages, applicatives are the sole means to introduce a non-Actor semantic role into a clause.
When there is an alternative way of expression, the applicative counterpart often has no valence-increasing effect on the targeted root. Second, applicative morphology can introduce constituents which are not syntactic objects and/or co-occur with obliques. Third, functions such as conveying aspectual nuances to the predicate (intensity, repetition, habituality) or its arguments (partitive P, highly individuated P), narrow-focusing constituents, and functioning as category-changing devices are attested in geographically distant and genetically unrelated languages.
Further, this volume reveals that spatial-related morphology is prone to developing applicative functions in disparate languages and phyla. Finally, several contributions discuss the diachrony of applicative constructions and their (non-syntactic) attested functions, including a case of applicatives-in-the-making.
| Media | Books Paperback Book (Book with soft cover and glued back) |
| Released | November 4, 2024 |
| ISBN13 | 9783111631783 |
| Publishers | De Gruyter |
| Pages | 483 |
| Dimensions | 150 × 220 × 10 mm · 864 g |
| Language | German |
| Editor | Pacchiarotti, Sara |
| Editor | Zuniga, Fernando |