Lohmus, Katri (University of Edinburgh)

Caring Autonomy: European Human Rights Law and the Challenge of Individualism Lohmus, Katri (University of Edinburgh)

Marc Notes: This volume considers the practice of the European Court of Human Rights and argues for a reconceptualisation of autonomy, contending that the present individualistic understanding of it is inadequate as it fails to acknowledge human interdependence and the importance of interpersonal trust and care. Brief Description: Argues that European human rights law must acknowledge that autonomy is dependent on the existence of trusting and caring relationships. Table of Contents: Introduction; 1. Choosing autonomy; 2. What informs the ECtHR? The origins of the concept of individual autonomy; 3. Expressions of individual autonomy; 4. Autonomy, individualisation and the emergence of the problem of trust; 5. Autonomy, law and trust; 6. Caring autonomy; Conclusion. Brief Description: "Despite its absence in the written text of the European Convention on Human Rights, the European Court of Human Rights now regularly uses the concept of autonomy when deciding cases concerning assisted dying, sexuality and reproductive rights, self-determination, fulfilment of choices and control over body and mind. But is the concept of autonomy as expressed in the ECtHR reasoning an appropriate tool for regulating reproduction or medical practice? Caring Autonomy reveals and evaluates the type of individual the ECtHR expresses and shapes through its autonomy-based case law. It claims that from a social and ethical perspective, the current individualistic interpretation of the concept of autonomy is inadequate, and proposes a new reading of the concept that is rooted in the acknowledgment and appreciation of human interdependence and the importance of interpersonal trust and care"--

Contributor Bio:  Lohmus, Katri Katri Lohmus recently obtained her PhD in law from the University of Edinburgh. She was previously a legal counsel in the Constitutional Review Chamber of the Supreme Court of Estonia.